人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第1篇

必背典句:

(1) Good morning, Alice! 早上好,xxx!

(2) Good afternoon! 下午好!

(3) Hi, Bob! 你好,xxx!

(4) Hello, Frank! 你好,弗兰克!

(5) Good evening 晚上好!

(6) —How are you? 你好吗?

—I’m fine, are you? 我很好,谢谢。你好吗?

—I’m OK. 我很好。

英语中常见的问候语

在英语中,见面时的问候语有很多常用的有:

① Hello! “你好!”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语,通常用于打招呼、打电话。表示惊讶或引起对方注意。对方应答仍用Hello!

② Hi! “你好!”的使用比hello!更随便,在青年人中使用更为普遍。

③ Nice to meet you! “很xxx到你!”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用于。回答时可以说Nice to meet you,too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴”

④ How do you do? “你好!”用于初次见面,是非正式的打招呼用语。对方应答语应是“How do you do?”

Howare you? 表示问候

How are you? 意为“你好吗?”,为询问对方身体状况的问候语,应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thankyou. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK.

How are you? 的其他用法:习惯上回答完别人的问候后,常可反问对方的身体状况,此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢?”

大写字母的用法:

①在英语中,句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。 Sit down, please. 请坐。

②字母I作人称代词时,意为“我”,在句中任何位置都必须大写。日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。I’m a student. 我是一名学生。 Is everythingOK? 一切都好吗?

③人名、地名、国名、某国人或某种语言等专有名词的第一个字母都必须大写。

Lucy 露西 China 中国 Beijing 北京 Chinese 中国人

④表示月份、星期、重要节日的名词的第一个字母必须大写。

May 五月 Monday 星期一 New Year’s Day 元旦

⑤ 电影名、书名、报刊、文章的标题等中的每一个实词(如:名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词)的第一个字母一般大写。

English Weekly 《英语周报》 Titanic 《泰坦尼克号真相》

⑥ 某些缩略词的每一个字母都必须大写。

RMB 人民币 CCTV 中国中央电视台 PK 挑战,对决

⑦ 表示职业、头衔和称呼的名词的第一个字母通常要大写。

Uncle Lee xxx Doctor Wang xxx医生

人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)

1、三种人称:第一人称(I,we),第二人称(you,you),第三人称(he,she,it,Maria)。

2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I,We,You,You,He,She,It,Maria。

3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me,us,you,you,him,her,it。

4、形容词性物主代词:my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their。

5、名词性物主代词:mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs。

6、反身代词:myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,herself,itself,themselves。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第2篇

Unit Four

1. under the table 在桌子底下2. in China在中国3. come on 快点

4. tape player录音机5. in his schoolbag 在他书包里

6. under the bed 在床下7. on the chair 在椅子上

8. under the radio 在收音机下面 the bookcase 在书柜里

10. on the teacher’s desk 在讲台上11. on your head 在你头上

12. model plane 飞机模型

Look! This is my room.① It's really tidy,② There is④ a desk in my room. On the desk there are④ some books and a computer. And③ my bed is beside the like my bed very much because it's comfortable②(舒适的).Next to the bed there is a can see a dog on the sofa. And its name is Wang wang. My room is not very big,② but③ it's very nice.② What do you think?

Unit Five

4. watch TV 看电视5. have /play/do sports 做运动6. a good idea 一个好主意

7. watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏

sounds interesting(fun)/good/difficult/ boring/ relaxing. 那听起来很有趣/好/困难/无聊/轻松。

9. let sb. do sth. 让某人干某事

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第3篇

Unit Seven

1. how much + (U) 多少/多少钱2. how many + (C)复数 多少

3. a pair of white socks 一双白袜子4. three dollars for two pairs 三美元两双

5. want sth. /to do sth.想要某事/想要做某事6. what color 什么颜色

7. great/big sale 大甩卖8. on sale 促销,大减价

9. at the price of 以…的价格10.. at a very good price 一个好价钱/价格合理

11. What’s the price of sth ?=How much…多少钱12. have sth. for only +价钱 有某物只卖…

13. in all colors 各色14. clothes store 服装店

15. buy sth. for +价钱 多少钱买某物16. sell sth. for +价钱 多少钱卖某物

17. buy sth for sb 给某人买某物 sth to sb 把某物卖给某人

Big Sale! Liangli Clothes Store

Come to Liangli Clothes Store. Do you want skirts?① We have nice skirts for girls. They are only $ 18 for each. Do you like shirts?② We have white, blue,green,black and red shirts for $ 20 each. These white, yellow and blue T-shirts are only $25. For boys,the trousers in blue, black and white are only $ 30. Do you like the shoes at a good price?③They're only $15. For girls, these socks are very nice at a great price.④ They are just $ 10.

Come to the store and see for yourself!

Unit Eight

1. how old 几岁2. school trip 郊游3. in August 在八月

4. happy birthday 生日快乐5. come to my birthday party 来参加我的生日晚会

6. at three 在三点钟7. this afternoon 今天下午

8. see you 再见9. some interesting and fun things 一些趣事

10. ball games 球赛11. have an art festival 举办艺术节

12. have an English party 开英语晚会 Day 学校活动日

14. have a book sale 举办售书活动15. a really busy term 一个真正忙碌的学期

16. have a good time 玩得高兴 term这学期 month 下个月

’s Day妇女节’s Day 儿童节’ Day教师节

Year’s Day新年23. National Day国庆节

My name is Jin Lin. I am at the age of thirteen. And I am a student at Middle School. My birthday is on October 3rd. In my family, there are four people. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father and my mother are both doctors. My father's birthday is on April 13th, and my mother's birthday is on July 10th. When is my sister's birthday? It's on August 14th. And she is nine years old this year.

When is your birthday?

Unit Nine

1. my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目 2. have 上体育课3. play games 做游戏

4. your favorite day 你最喜欢的日子5. the next day 第二天6 for sure 确定

7. science teacher 科学老师8. on Monday 在星期一

busy with/doing sth 忙于某事 xxxt 之后

11. from…to 从…到…12. have an art lesson for two hours上了两小时的美术课

13. on Friday afternoon 在星期五下午

Dear John,

Thanks for your last letter. I am a middle school student now. From Monday to Friday I have many subjects to learn, such as Chinese, math, English, history,geography and so on.

Among all the subjects, My favorite one is English because English is very important. My English teacher Ms. Li often makes her class very interest Sometimes she very strict with me. But she is also friendly to me. So I love Ms. Li best. I will study very hard to get good grades.

Can you write to me and tell me about your favorite subject and teacher?

Yours,

Gina

初中英语知识

非谓语动词的主动形式表被动意义

在某些句型中可用动名词和不定式的主动形式表被动意义 。

1. 在need,want,require, bear等词的后面,动名词用主动形式表示被动意义,其含义相当于动词不定式的被动形式。

例:The house needs repairing(to be repaired).这房子需要修理。

2. 形容词worth后面跟动名词的主动形式表示被动含义,但不能跟动词不定式;而worthy后面跟动词不定式的被动形式。

例:The picture-book is well worth reading.(=The picture-book is very worthy to be read.)

3. 动词不定式在名词后面作定语,不定式和名词之间有动宾关系时,又和句中另一名词或代词构成主谓关系, 不定式的主动形式表示被动含义。

例: I have a lot of things to do this afternoon. (to do与things是动宾关系,与I是主谓关系。)

试比较:I’ll go to the post office. Do you have a letter to be posted? ( 此处用不定式的被动语态作定语表明you不是post动作的执行者。)

4.在某些“形容词+不定式”做表语或宾语补足语的结构中,句子的主语或宾语又是动词不定式的逻辑宾语时,这时常用不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。

这些形容词有nice,easy,fit,hard,difficult,important,impossible,pleasant,interesting等。

例:This problem is difficult to work out .(可看作to work out省略了for me).

5. 在too… to…结构中,不定式前面可加逻辑主语,所以应用主动形式表示被动意义。

例:This book is too expensive (for me) to buy.

6. 在there be…句型中,当动词不定式修饰名词作定语时,不定式用主动式作定语,重点在人,用被动形式作定语,重点在物。

例:There is no time to lose(to be lost).(用 to lose可看成for us to lose;用to be lost,谁 lost time不明确。)

7. 在be to do结构中的一些不定式通常应用主动表主动,被动表被动。然而,由于古英语的影响,下列动词rent,blame,let等仍用不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。

例: Who is to blame for starting the fire?

初中英语语法知识

宾语从句

1.语序

无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序,即“主句+连词+宾语从句(主语+谓语+……)”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分,可分为以下四种:

(1)连接词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有: who, what, which等。如:

Could you tell me who knows the answer,please?你能告诉我谁知道答案吗?

The small children don't know what is in their stockings.这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西。

I don't know which belongs to my father.

(2)连接词+名词+谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有:whose, what, which, how many, how much等。如:

He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。

The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room.老师问我们房间里有多少人。

(3)连接词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有:who(m), what, which, how many, how much, when, why, how, where, if /whether(在句中不充当任何成分)。如:

He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi.他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。

Could you tell me what I should do with the money ?你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗?

(4)连接词+名词+主语+谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。常见的连接词有:what, which, how many, how much, how等。如:

Do you know which class he is in ?你知道他在哪个班吗?

She asked me if I knew whose pen it was.她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。

2.连接词

(1)当由陈述句充当宾语从句时,用xxxt引导,xxxt无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略。如:

He said xxxt he could finish his work before supper.他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。

(2)当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时,用if或whether引导,意为“是否”。如:

I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years.

但在下列情况下只能用whether:

①在具有选择意义,又有or或or not时,尤其是直接与or not连用时,往往用whether(if…or not也可以使用)。如:

Let me know whether /if he will come or not.(=Let me know whethe or not he will come)

I don't know whether/if he does any washing or not.(=I don't know whether or not he does any washing.)

I wonder whether we stay or whether we go.

②在介词之后用whether。如:

I'm interested in whether he likes English.我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。

We're thinking about whether we can finish the work on time.

I worry about whether I hurt her feelings.我担心是否伤了她的感情。

③在不定式前用whether。如:

He hasn't decided whether to visit the old man.他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。

I don't know whether to go.我不知去否。

He hasn't decided whether to go by bus or by train.他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。

④whether置于句首时,不能换用if。如:

Whether this is true or not, I can't say.这是否真的我说不上来。

⑤引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。如:

Whether she will come or not is still a question.她是否能来还是个问题。

The question is whether we can catch the bus.问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。

⑥ 若用if会引起歧义时,则用whether。如:

Please let me know if you like the book.可理解为:a. Please let me know whether you like the book.请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。B. If you like the book, please let me know.你如果喜欢这本书,请告诉我。

(3)如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句,只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。如:

Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning?

初中英语知识重点

现在进行时

现在进行时表示此时此刻正在发生的事情。常与now,at the moment,look,listen等词连用。

The little boy is watching TV now.

这个小男孩现在正在看电视。

Listen!She is playing the guitar in the next room.

听!她正在隔壁房间弹吉他。

现在进行时的基本结构:

肯定式:am/is/are+doing(现在分词)

否定式:am/is/are not +doing(现在分词)

一般疑问式:Am/Is/Are + 主语 +doing(现在分词)+ 其他

特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+一般疑问式

They’re having a meeting now.

他们现在正在开会。

They aren't having a meeting now.

他们现在没有在开会。

Are they having a meeting now?

他们现在正在开会吗?

What are they doing now?

他们现在正在做什么?

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第4篇

be动词的种类:

be动词包括“am”, “is”, “are”三种形式。

第一人称单数(I)配合am来用。

句型解析析:Iam+…

I am ten years old.

I am a student.

I am a boy.

第二人称(You)配合are使用。

句型解析:Youare+…

You are my good friend.

You are a student .

第三人称单数(Heor She or It)配合is使用。

句型解析:She(He,It) is +……

She is a good girl.

She is a teacher.

Be的用法口诀

我(I)是am ,你(you)是are;

is连着他(he),她(she),它(it);

单数is,复数are,不要混淆记牢它;

变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃;

变否定,更容易,be后not莫忘记;

疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第5篇

My friend called lihua, his forehead in front of a few hair, a pair of bright eyes, a smile like crescent, his ear forward, only blessed one looks, his character is very gentle, he and I are good friends.

One day, I play with him. I said to him, “let's play CARDS?” He said: “good,” and then, I took out two hundred CARDS, said: “each one hundred play a 20 cut,” before I send one hundred tickets to him, and the way we “stone scissors cloth” to decide who should cut first, as a result, he cut first, I cut the first five, he cut across the two. Second put the us cut so my fan, he cut a pair of, result he and I was over the game we are all full head big sweat, he put my card back to me, after went home.

I think my friend Yang Gong shuo is an easy-going person. I like make friends with him!

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第6篇

C单项选择

’s his name? -----________________.

is Tom is Lily ’s Tom , it is Tom

---It’s an English book.

color is this? ’s this in English? C. Can you spell,it? ’s your name?

are those? ---_______________.

A. They are jackets are my brothers C. It is a jacket is his daughter.

isn’t an orange,is it? is an apple(苹果)

, it is isn’t , it isn’t D. No, it is.

5. This isn’t my eraser,_______ is in my schoolbag.

A. I D. Me

are those? ---_________________.

are jackets are my brothers ’s a jacket is his daughter.

have _________ English book and _________ nice pencil box. ;an ; a ;an ;a

this his name? ----________________.

, he is , he isn’t C. Yes,it is , it is.

your ancle a teacher? ----________________.

, it isn’t , he isn’t _o, she isn’t , he is

you _______ the Middle School of Yongchuan?

A. at B. in

---She is a teacher.

’s this ’s xxxt are you are you

these your _____________? ----Yes. They are my uncle’s sons.

D、用am, is, are 填空

1. I ____ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ in my family,too.

4. These oranges ________ nice to have(吃) 5. ______ your brother in the classroom?

6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home(在家).

7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ___ at the middle school.

11. That ______ my red schoolbag. 12. Who ______ I ? jackets______ on the desk(桌子上).

is____ a picture for you. 15. Here ______some photos for you.

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第7篇

常用词组

1. have a volleyball 有一个排球

2. have three soccer balls 有三个足球

3. have a ping-pong bat 有一个乒乓球拍

4. have five baseball bats 有五个棒球拍

5. play basketball/volleyball/tennis/ping-pong/baseball/soccer

6. be late for school/class 上学/上课迟到

7. at school 在学校

8. with our classmates 和我们的同学一起

9. go to the same school 上同一所学校

10. love sports 热爱运动

11. sound boring 听起来很无聊

12. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

13. play sports 做运动

14. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

15. watch TV 看电视

16. in the same school 在同一所学校

17. after class 下课后

18. watch sports on TV 在电视上看体育(节目)

重点句型

1. —Do you have a ping-pong bat?

你有一个乒乓球拍吗?

—No, I don't. I don't have one.

不,我没有一个乒乓球拍。

2. —Do they have a computer?

他们有一台电脑吗?

—Yes, they do./No, they don't.

是的,他们有。/不,他们没有。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第8篇

基础识记

name 我的名字

name 你的名字

name 她的名字

name 他的名字

am=I'm 我是……

is= he's 他是

is =what's 是什么

name 名字

name 姓氏

. Brown xxx女士

ID card 一张身份证

school ID card 你的学生卡

phone/telephone number 我的电话号码

friend 他的朋友

to meet you 很xxx到你

school 中学

seven eight nine double three two five 8789-3325

China  在中国

重点句型

1.—What's your name? 你叫什么名字?

—Alan./I'm Alan./Myname's Alan.

我叫xxx。

2.—What's his/her name? 他/她叫什么名字?

—He's Eric./His name'sEric./She's Mary./Her name's Mary.

他叫xxx。/她xxx。

3.—What's your first name? 你的名字是什么?

—My first name is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。

4.—What's your last name? 你姓什么?

—My last name is Green. 我姓格林。

5.—My name's Jenny Green.

我的全名是珍妮·格林。

—I'm Gina. Nice to meetyou!

我是吉娜。很xxx到你!

—Nice to meet you, too! 见到你我也很高兴!

6.—What's your telephone number?

你的电话号码是多少?

—281-9176./It's 281-9176./My telephone number is 281-9176.

我的电话号码是281-9176。

7.—Are you Helen? 你是海伦吗?

—Yes, I am./ No, I'm 'm Alice.

是的,我是。/ 不,我不是。我是xxx。

friend is Eric Brown.

我朋友叫xxx·xxx。

friend is in China. 我的朋友在中国。

10.—Is he Jack? 他是xxx吗?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn't. He's Bob.

是的,他是。/不,他不是。他是xxx。

词法精选

1. an IDcard 一张身份证

因为ID是元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。

2. firs tname 名字

last name=family name 姓

number 电话号码

telephone number=phone number

school 中学

School 第一中学

a middle school student 一个中学生

句法精析

1. Myname is Gina. 我的名字是吉娜。

自我介绍时,向对方通名报姓,所用的句型有My name's...和I'm...两种。后者更为口语化,但是两者的语言功能是相同的。I'm 是I am的缩写形式。英文名字的使用需注意:

(1)“姓”可用family name, last name两种形式表示。

(2)“名”有first name和 middle name两种形式。

(3)中英文名字比较:

1)中文名:姓在前,名在后。如:

2)英文名:名在前,姓在后。如:

吉姆·格林

(4)英文姓名有男女之分。

常用的男孩名:Dale, Tom, Jim, Ben,Eric, Mike, John, Jack, Alan, Paul等。

常用的女孩名:Amy, Gina, Mary, Jenny,Alice, Annie, Betty, Helen, Kate等。

2. Niceto meet you. 很xxx到你。

它是It's nice to meet you.的省略形式,是陌生人初次见面经介绍后的客套话;也可以用于双方好久未见,偶然相逢的场合,表示一种高兴的心情,回答时一般在句末加too,或者用Me, too.。类似的还有:Glad to meet you./I'm glad to meetyou./Happy to meet you.等。

3. —Are you Helen?

你是海伦吗?

—Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm Gina.

是的,我是。/不,我不是。我是吉娜。

人称代词you应该与be动词are搭配,回答时改成第一人称,I与am搭配。

4. ①—Is he Jack?

他是xxx吗?

—Yes, he is./No, he isn't. His name's Mike.

是的,他是。/不,他不是。他是迈克。

②—Is she Helen?

她是海伦吗?

—Yes, she is./No, she isn't. She is Mary.

是的,她是。 /不,她不是。她是玛丽。

人称代词he或she应该与be动词is搭配,回答时仍用一样的人称代词和be动词。

5. —What's your/his/her telephone number?

你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?

—My/His/Her telephone number is 555-6035./It's 555-6035.我的/他的/她的电话号码是555-6035。/是555-6035。

your,my, his, her为形容词性物主代词,后面应该加名词。

6. ①—What's your first name?

你的名字叫什么?

—My first name is...我的名字叫……

②—What's his last/family name?

他姓什么?

—His last/family name is...他姓……

在英文中,first name为名,last/family name为姓,跟中国人的名和姓位置刚好相反。

语法精讲

1. 缩写形式

what's=what is name's=name is

I'm=I amhe's=he isshe's=she is

isn't=is notaren't=are not

2.①—What's your name?

你叫什么名字?

—My name's Jenny./I'm Jenny.

我叫珍妮。

②—What's his name?

他叫什么名字?

—His name is Tony./He's Tony.

他xxx。

③—What's her name? 她叫什么名字?

—Her name is Mary./She's Mary.

她xxx。

my(我的), your(你的), his(他的), her(她的)为形容词性物主代词,后面跟名词。如:

my book我的书

your ruler你的尺子

his pen他的钢笔

her eraser她的橡皮

3. —Are you Li Ming?

你是xxx吗?

—Yes, I am./No, I'm not.

是的,我是。/不,我不是。

I(我), you(你), he(他),  she(她),it(它)为人称代词,在句子中作主语。

注意与be动词的搭配:I am 我是,you are 你是, he is 他是, she is她是, it is它是。

变成一般疑问句要把be动词提前。如:

Areyou...? 你是……吗?

Ishe...? 他是……吗?

Isshe...? 她是……吗?

Isit...?它是……吗?

4. be动词(am, is, are)的用法

am,is, are是动词be的不同形式,用法也不同。am只跟在第一人称单数,即I后面;is跟在第三人称单数,即he,she, it后面;are跟在第一、三人称复数以及第二人称单数和复数,即we,  they, you后面。

以下be字歌可帮你记忆:我用am,你用are,is用于他、她、它,复数全部都用are。

5. it is, it's 与 its

(1)it is意为“它是”。在句中作主谓成分。

(2)it's是it is的缩写形式。用时需注意:it's在句首时,it's与it is可互换;在一般疑问句的肯定简略回答中,只用it is,不能用it's。

(3)its意为“它的”,是形容词性物主代词,后须接名词,不能单独使用,在句中作定语。如:

It is a cat, and it's my cat. Its name is Kitty.

它是一只猫,它是我的猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第9篇

基础识记

father and mother 你的爸爸和妈妈

uncle/aunt 一位叔叔/阿姨

aunts and uncles 他的阿姨和叔叔们

four friends 我的四个朋友

parents 她的父母

family tree 我的家谱

brother/sister 你的兄弟/姐妹

two girls 这两个女孩

the first picture 在第一张图片里

the next picture 在下一张图片里

a good day 过得愉快

family photo 我的全家福

photo of my family 我家人的一张照片

cousin 她的表兄

name of my dog 我的狗的名字

my family 在我的家庭里

photos/pictures 两张照片

grandparents  我的祖父母

重点句型

is my friend, Jane. 这是我的朋友,简。

are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟们。

are my parents. 那些是我的父母。

is my family. 那是我的全家。

5.—Are these/those your parents?

这些/那些是你的父母吗?

—Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。

6.—Who's he?  他是谁?

—He's my brother, Paul.

他是我的兄弟,保罗。

7.—Who're they? 他们是谁?

—They're my grandparents.

他们是我的(外)祖父母。

are two nice photos of my family.

这是我家的两张好看的全家福。

grandfather and grandmother are in the first photo.

我爷爷和奶奶在第一张照片中。

the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric./My brothers, Bob and Eric, are in the next picture.

我的兄弟xxx和xxx在下一张照片里。

词法精选

tree 家谱

这是一个复合名词,即名词修饰名词。如:

a banana tree一棵香蕉树,复数为banana trees

a man teacher一位男教师,复数为men teachers

2. inthe first photo 在第一张照片里

这里first是序数词,意为“第一”,序数词前面一般要加上定冠词the或者形容词性物主代词。如:

①This is the first lesson.

这是第一课。

②This is my first lesson.

这是我的第一课。

3. in my family 在我家里

(1)family意为“家庭;家庭成员”。family指“家庭”时是一个整体概念,是单数。如:

Thefamily has a car.

这个家庭有一辆小汽车。

(2)当family指“家人”时是复数,单复数同形。如:

Our family all like playing football.

我们家的人都喜欢踢足球。

4. a photo of my family

一张我的全家福

of是介词,意为“……的”,英语中表示无生命的东西的所有格时,一般用of短语来表示所属关系。如:

a map of China一张中国地图

a photo of his family一张他的全家福

5.my family photo 我的全家福

也可以用 a photo of my family 来表示。

句法精析

1. This is my father. 这是我的父亲。

(1)This is...用于初次见面时介绍他人,也可以用That is.../That's...,一般不用He's/She's...。如:

Jim,this is my father. Dad, this is my friend, Jim.

吉姆,这是我父亲。爸爸,这是我的朋友,吉姆。

(2)These are...是This is...的复数句型;Those are...是That is...的复数句型。用复数句型时,句中应用可数名词的复数形式。如:

Those/These are my pens.

那/这些是我的钢笔。

(3)This is...还可以用于电话用语中。如:

This is Jim Green speaking.

是我,吉姆·格林在讲话。

2. Here is a photo of my family.

这是我的一张全家福。

Here is...是倒装句,其正常语序为:A photo of my family is here.。

在英语中,here, there表存在的句型常用倒装句式。here, there 置于句首起强调作用。其基本结构有两种。

(1)完全倒装:Here/There+be/实义动词+主语(名词或名词性短语)。如:

①Here comes the bus. 公交车来了。

②Here are two nice photos of my family.

这是我家的两张好看的全家福。

(句中be动词用are,因为主语two nice photos of my family是复数)

(2)部分倒装:Here/There+主语(人称代词)+be/实义动词。如:

Hereyou are. 给你。

3. Inthe next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric.

我的兄弟xxx和xxx在下一张照片里。

这是一句倒装句,其正常语序为“My brothers, Bob and Eric are in the next picture.”。其中的be动词的单复数形式由后面的名词主语来决定。如:

In the first photo is my sister.=My sister is in the first photo.

第一张照片里有我的妹妹。

语法精讲

如何把单数句变成复数句

本单元开始出现可数名词的复数形式,在将单数句变成复数句时,需要注意以下几点:

(1)指示代词this 或xxxt分别变为these 或those。

(2)am或is要变为are。

(3)不定冠词a/an要去掉。

(4)可数名词单数形式要变为复数形式,一般是在词尾加-s。本单元中的family的复数形式是把结尾的y变成i,再加-es。如:

①This is a map. 这是一幅地图。

→These are maps. 这些是地图。

②Who is the boy?这个男孩是谁?

→Who are the boys?这些男孩是谁?

如果主语是人称代词 I, you, he, she, it 时,它们也要变为复数形式,即 I→we, you→you, he/she/it→they。如:

①Iam a student. 我是一个学生。

→We are students. 我们是学生。

②He is my brother. 他是我哥哥/弟弟。

→They are our brothers.

他们是我们的哥哥/弟弟。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第10篇

常用词组

1. your schoolbag 你的书包

2. these books  这些书本

3. those erasers 那些橡皮

4. this pencil 这支铅笔

5. xxxt ruler  那把尺

6. his green pen 他的绿色钢笔

7. Anna's two pencil boxes 安娜的两个铅笔盒

8. her dictionary 她的字典

9. ask the teacher for... 向老师要……

10. xxxnk you for... 为……而感谢你

11. a computer game 一个电脑游戏机

12. in Classroom 7E 在7E教室里

13. in the school library 在学校图书馆

14. excuse me 劳驾;请原谅

15. call me at 495-3539 拨打电话495-3539找我

16. e-mail me at... 给我发电子邮件到……

17. my school ID card 我的学生证

18. a set of keys 一串钥匙

19. some dictionaries 一些字典

20. What about...? ……怎么样?……好吗?

重点句型

1. —What's this? 这是什么?

—It's a watch. 一块手表。

—Is it yours?  它是你的吗?

—No, it's hers. 不,它是她的。

2. —Is this/xxxt your pencil?

这是/那是你的铅笔吗?

—Yes, it is. It's mine./No, it isn't. It's his.

是的。它是我的。/不。它是他的。

3. —Excuse me, is this your pencil?

打扰了,这是你的铅笔吗?

—Yes, xxxnk you. 是的,谢谢你。

4. —Are these your books? 这些是你的书吗?

—Yes, they are. They are mine.

是的。它们是我的。

5. —Are those keys yours? 那些钥匙是你的吗?

—No, they aren't. They're Bob's.

不,不是。它们是xxx的。

6. Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。

7. You're welcome. 别客气。

8. —The blue pen is his. 这支蓝色钢笔是他的。

—What about this dictionary? 那这本字典呢?

9. A computer game is in the school library.

一个电脑游戏机在学校图书馆。

10. E-mail me at maryg2@.

给我发电子邮件到maryg2@.。

11. I lost my school ID card. I must find it.

我丢了我的学生证。我必须找到它。

12. You can ask the teacher for it.

你可以向老师去要它。

词法精选

1. some的用法

some作形容词时,意为“一些;某些”;作代词时,意为“有些(人或物)”。some用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中。如:

①I have some apples. 我有些苹果。

②Do you have any apples? 你有苹果吗?

③I don't have any erasers. 我没有橡皮。

但当希望对方给出肯定的回答时,疑问句中也用some。如:

①Would you like some apples?

你想要些苹果吗?

②Can I ask you some questions?

我能够问你一些问题吗?

2. a set of keys 一串钥匙

a set of意为“一套;一串”,后面的名词用复数,但整个词组作主语时,谓语动词用单数。如:

Here is a set of keys. The set of keys is not mine.

这儿有一串钥匙。这串钥匙不是我的。

3. call me at 685-6055

拨打电话685-6055找我

call意为“打电话”,常见的搭配有:

(1)call sb. 打电话给某人

(2)call+电话号码

(3)call sb.+at+电话号码

call my father打电话给我爸爸

call 680-6575 打680-6575这个电话

call my father at 680-6575

拨打电话680-6575找我爸爸

4. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物

ask for意为“要求;请求”。如:

I have a problem. I ask my teacher for help.

我有一个问题。我向老师寻求帮助。

句法精析

1. —What about this dictionary?

这本字典呢?

—It's Helen's. And the green pen is hers, too.

它是海伦的。并且这支绿色的钢笔也是她的。

“What about...?”意为“……怎么样?”,相当于“How about...?”。后面接人称代词宾格、动名词或名词,即“What/How about sth./人称代词宾格/doing sth.?”。如:

①What/How about playing basketball with me?和我一起打篮球怎么样?

②What/How about you?你怎么样?

2. Thank you for... 谢谢你……

Thank you for...是表达感谢的一种方式,相当于Thanks for...。for为介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。如:

①Thank you for your birthday gift.

很感谢你的生日礼物。

②Thanks for teaching me English.

谢谢你教我英语。

3. Excuse me. 与Sorry./I'm sorry.

Excuse me.多用于麻烦、打扰、有求于人的情况;而Sorry./I'm sorry.是指做错了事情,有愧于别人而向别人道歉。如:

①Excuse me. Where is the library?

打扰一下,请问图书馆在哪?

②Sorry, I'm late again.

对不起,我又迟到了。

人教版七年级上册英语单元作文xxx 第11篇

Module1

meet[mi:t]v.认识,遇见

first[f?:st]adj.第一

English[’i?gli?]n.英语,英文

lesson[’les?n]n.(一节)课

class[klɑ:s]n.班级

student[’stju:d?nt]n.学生

Miss[mis]n.女士;小姐(对未婚女性的称呼)

twelve[twelv]num.十二;12

year[j?:]n....岁,年

thirteen[θ?:’ti:n]num.十三

too[tu:]adv.也,还

from[fr?m,fr?m]prep.从…来

close[kl?uz]v.关闭

open[’?up?n]v.打开

match[m?t?]v.相称,匹配;

write[rait]v.写

practise[’pr?ktis]v.练习

city[’siti]n.城市

England[’ingl?nd]n.英国英,格兰

English[’i?gli?]adj.英语的

fourteen[,f?:’ti:n]num.十四

eleven[I’levn]num.十一

blackboard[’bl?kb?:d]n.黑板

twenty-nine[,twenti’nain]num.二十九

fifty[’fifti]num.五十

Module2

parent[’p??r?nt]n.父,母;家长(父母)

can[k?n,k?n].能,能够

basketball[’ba:skitb?:l]n.篮球

piano[pi’?n?u]n.钢琴