两种观点的英语作文模板(合集34篇)

两种观点的英语作文模板 第1篇

Discussion C6 test 2 succesul sports professionals earn more money than people in other important occupations. Some people think that this is perfectly justified in other important professions. Some people think it is completely justified, while others think it is unfair.

Discuss the two views and give their own opinions. Some people think that the government should pay for people\'s health care, while others think that the government should pay for people\'s health care Think it\'s the people\'s responsibility to discuss these two views and express their opinions. Some people think that the cultural tradition has been destroyed as a way to attract tourists.

Others think it\'s the only way to save them. Some people say playing computer s is not good for children in all aspects. Others say playing computer Games is good for children Some people would rather spend their whole life doing the same thing and avoid changing others.

However, it is always a good thing to change, discuss both views and give your own views. However, to conclude that change is inevitable does not mean assuming that change is always good, but drawing the conclusion of + A + and hypothesis B Discuss C7 testdiscussion is different.

中文翻译：

讨论C6测试2成功的体育专业人士能比其他重要职业的人挣更多的钱一些人认为这在其他重要的职业中是完全正当的有些人认为这是完全正当的，而另一些人则认为这是不公平的讨论两种观点并给出自己的意见P有人认为应该为人民的医疗保健买单，而另一些人则认为这应该是人民自己的责任讨论这两种观点并发表自己的意见一些人认为文化传统被用作吸引游客的生财之道被了其他人认为这是拯救他们的唯一途径讨论两种观点并给予自己的观点有些人说玩电脑游戏对孩子们的各个方面都不好其他人说玩电脑游戏对孩子们的发展有积极的影响讨论这两种观点并给出你自己的观点测试有些人宁愿花一生做同样的事，避免改变别人，但是，认为改变讨论两种观点并给出自己的观点总是一件好事，但是得出改变是不可避免的结论并不等于假设变化总是向好的，但是得出+a+的结论与假设B讨论C7 Testdiscussion不同。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第2篇

高一英语对比观点类作文模板

(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1. 有一些人认为。。。

2. 另一些人认为。。。

3. 我的看法。。。

The topic of ①-----------------(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

(2) 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------(观点一). For example, they think

②-------------(举例说明).And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④------(我不同

意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤------(反对的理由之二). Form all what I have said,

I agree to the thought that ⑥----------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).

两种观点的英语作文模板 第3篇

Topic: Do you prefer to become a leader or a follower?

你想当领导还是追随者？

Hello ,everyone!

Today, I willtalk  about the topic of ”Do you preferto become a  leader or a follower?“ My choiceis the leader. To be a leader can improve my various abilities, such as communication, organization, leadershipand the ability of emergency handling. But to be a leader is not easy, I think thatleaders need to have the following capabilities:

First, the spirit of learning. Only by continuous learningcan a person always stands in forefront of the times.

Second, avoiding the greedypursuit of money. The leader should not let his eyes glued to the wealth, butmaintain the pursuit of an ideal person.

Third, continuously carrying theirinnovative spirit. Only by  constantinnovation can he better develop the human beings.

Fourth, the ability of finding eachstrengths and making full use of them by constant encouragement.

In the end, tell you a little truth,if you want to be a great leader, you must first be a good follower!

By Shen Yan

英语观点类作文范文（二）

Topic:Do you prefer to study alone on work assignment from class or to study ingroup?

喜欢独自完成作业还是小组合作？

Good morning everyone, myname is ZhengYao, my topic is ”do you prefer to study alone on work assignment fromclass or to study in group“.

As everyone knows , studyingalone can improve the ability of , I thinkstudying in group is a better way, because it canimprove the learning interest of the students .And we can not only save timebut also encourage each other.

In the group learning, the way of a few people sitting together around a tablehas  broken the traditional form of classroomseat in group can stimulate the students\'desire to learn, strengthening students\' awareness to participate actively

I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my physicswas very poor. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, I studied withsome classmates together. I was very relaxed and asked my classmates a lot ofquestions about physics. I didn’t feel stressed out at all. Atlast, I finished my homework by myself for the first time. How excited I was!Because of studying in groups, I am not worried about physic any more. I getmore confidence with my classmates’ help. It also givesme more chances to improve myself in many ways.

So I prefer studying in a group to studying on my own.

Thank you for yourlistening.

By Zheng Yao

两种观点的英语作文模板 第4篇

Many people think that cheap air travel should be promoted because it gives ordinary people the to travel further. However, others think that it will lead to environmental problems. Therefore, air travel should be more expensive to prevent people from discussing these two views and expressing their own opinions.

Some people think that the recent increase of cheap air travel has brought benefits to others Some people think that air travel should be limited because it causes serious pollution and consumes the world\'s fuel resources. Do you agree or disagree that a long-distance flight consumes the fuel of an airplane? After a few years, due to the same amount of pollution, some people think that we should stop unnecessary flights, such as travel, instead of limiting the use of cars. Do you agree or disagree to discuss these two views and give your opinions.

中文翻译：

：许多人认为廉价的航空旅行应该被推广，因为它给了普通人进一步旅行的自由，然而也有人认为这会导致环境问题，因此，航空旅行应该更贵，以阻止人们讨论这两种观点并发表自己的看法廉价航空旅行有些人认为最近廉价航空旅行的增加带来了好处，当其他人认为它对环境和世界资源都有不利影响时，讨论这两种观点并给出你的观点，有些人认为航空旅行应该受到，因为它造成严重的污染，并消耗了世界上的燃料资源。你同意还是不同意一次长途飞行消耗一架飞机的燃料几年后，由于污染量相同，所以有些人认为我们应该阻止非必要的飞行，比如旅游旅行，而不是汽车的使用，你同意或不同意讨论这两种观点并给出你的意见。

标签： 新学期

两种观点的英语作文模板 第5篇

From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that, although ——indeed bring us many obvious advantages, its disadvantages shouldn’t be ignored and far outweigh its advantages. 通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：尽管----很多优点，但它的缺点不可忽视，且远大于它的优点。

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____

.综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论……

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view,I find----

在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现…

个人观点:

As for me, I’m in favor of the opinion that ———for the following reasons:

就我而言，我同意 观点。

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.

完全同意……这种观点(陈述)，主要理由如下：

But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______.

但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于(喜欢)……

号召：

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of in this way can ______in the future.

总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……

随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。

With the development of society, it”s urgent and necessary to every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better.

严重影响社会秩序

seriously disturb social order

促进经济和社会发展

to promote economic

对健康有好处

make for good health

对健康有危害

a hazard to health

破坏环境、污染环境

两种观点的英语作文模板 第6篇

Recently we have had a heated discussion on whether people should keep pets at home in cities. Some students think it’s a good idea to keep pets because old people who live alone at home can get some comfort from pets. Besides, getting along well with animals will make our life interesting. On the contrary, the other students are against the idea. In their opinion, if too many people keep pets at home, it is bad for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too much noise and even attack people.

I like animals, so I don’t think it is bad to keep pets at home. But we must take some measures to prevent them from polluting our environment or causing other troubles.

比较两种萝卜小班教案2022-10-03

介绍信有哪两种格式2022-12-27

两种观点的英语作文模板 第7篇

没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。越来越多的开始相信这种状况将

2 There is a general debate today over the phenomenon of ————————

3 When it comes to education,------- ---------------说到~~~

4 There’s no denying the fact that...-----------.事实不容否认----------

5 ______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. …已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。

6 There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.

无可否认，我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。

7 There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.

毫无疑问，我们的教育制度令人不满意。

8 Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.

虽然我们的国家很富有，但是我们的生活质量却令人很不满意。

9 .It go es without saying that... 不用说...(意思是：论述的内容是显而易见的)

意见分歧

1 No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet.

两种观点的英语作文模板 第8篇

大一新生应该跟同年级还是其他年级的同学住在一起？

-04-21 荔行人生

Topic: Should our fresh man live bythemselves or live with others in the different grades.

大一新生应该跟同年级还是其他年级的同学住在一起？

Hello everyone, today I want to discuss topicwith you: Should our fresh men live by themselves or live with others in thedifferent grades?

Of course, different people have differentideas. Now, I will share my idea with you, which is that we should live with studentsin the same grade

First,Freshmen can go to class together, to adapt tothe new teaching method and spend the free time together. Unlike high schoolwhich is busy, college life gives us a lot of spare time when everyone gather togetherin the dormitory to share the attitudes  towards the new school and new teachers, discusstheir professional knowledge, and talk about the future plan of development. Itis very convenient to do these things if students in the same grade live in thesame dormitory.

Second, freshman is so shy, not familiar with the surrounding living together with the seniors, they may be laughed at and bullied, butfreshmen living together can help each other to be familiar with thesurroundings. For example, we can go around the campus and find it so this is what high school students think of no fun, but freshmen arefull of curiosity, so I think the freshmen should live together.

In conclusion, let us join hands together to create a good livingenvironment. The dormitory is also home to us. It needs our join efforts to letit become warm and harmonious. So, cherish our college life, cherish the collegefriendship.

By Jinhuan

两种观点的英语作文模板 第9篇

Hello everyone, today I want to discuss topicwith you: Should our fresh men live by themselves or live with others in thedifferent grades?

Of course, different people have differentideas. Now, I will share my idea with you, which is that we should live with studentsin the same grade

First,Freshmen can go to class together, to adapt tothe new teaching method and spend the free time together. Unlike high schoolwhich is busy, college life gives us a lot of spare time when everyone gather togetherin the dormitory to share the attitudes towards the new school and new teachers, discusstheir professional knowledge, and talk about the future plan of development. Itis very convenient to do these things if students in the same grade live in thesame dormitory.

Second, freshman is so shy, not familiar with the surrounding living together with the seniors, they may be laughed at and bullied, butfreshmen living together can help each other to be familiar with thesurroundings. For example, we can go around the campus and find it so this is what high school students think of no fun, but freshmen arefull of curiosity, so I think the freshmen should live together.

In conclusion, let us join hands together to create a good livingenvironment. The dormitory is also home to us. It needs our join efforts to letit become warm and harmonious. So, cherish our college life, cherish the collegefriendship.

By Jinhuan

两种观点的英语作文模板 第10篇

Two kinds of people there are two kinds of people in the world, although they have the same degree of health and wealth, the other kind of life is comfortable, one becomes happy, the other becomes painful. This is due to their different ways of thinking about things, people and events. Happy people will focus on the convenience of things, pleasant conversations, well prepared dishes, good wine and delicious food They enjoy all the happy weather, and those unhappy people will only think and talk about the opposite things.

They are always dissatisfied with their own opinions, make the social fun sour, offend many people, and make themselves unpopular anywhere. If this idea is based on nature, the unhappy people are more sympathetic to the tendency of criticism and disgust Perhaps it was first developed by imitation, and the owner of the habit did not know that the habit might be strong, but when those who had such a tendency were convinced that it had a bad effect on their interests and tastes, the tendency might be cured, although in fact, this tendency is mainly an imaginary behavior, which will have serious consequences in life, because it will bring about Deeply sad and unlucky, these people offend many people, no one loves them, no one treats them more politely and respectfully than the most common, and if they want something, it\'s hard to make them lose their temper often and cause controversy about their status or wealth advantages. No one wants them to succeed.

If they bring open differences to themselves, no one will do it for him They defend or forgive them, and many will join in criticizing their misconduct. These people should get rid of this bad habit, condescend and be happy. They should not worry about themselves and others unnecessarily.

If they are not worried, it is good for others to avoid contact with them.

中文翻译：

两种人世界上有两种人，尽管他们拥有同等程度的健康和财富，另一种生活舒适，一种变得快乐，另一种变得痛苦这是由于他们对事物、人和事件的不同考虑方式而产生的，快乐的人会把注意力集中在事物的便利性、愉快的谈话内容、精心准备的菜肴、美酒佳肴、他们享受一切欢乐的天气那些不快乐的人只会想到和谈论相反的事情，他们总是对自己的言论不满，使社会的乐趣酸溜溜的，得罪了许多人，使自己在任何地方都不讨人喜欢，如果这种想法是建立在自然中的话，这种不快乐的人更值得同情的是，批评和厌恶的倾向也许最初是通过模仿养成的，这种习惯的拥有者并不知道这种习惯可能很强烈，但当那些有这种倾向的人确信它对他们的兴趣和品味有不良影响时，这种倾向可能会被治愈，尽管事实上，这种倾向主要是一种想象的行为，在生活中会产生严重的后果，因为它会带来深深的悲伤和厄运，这些人得罪了许多人，没有人爱他们，没有人比最常见的礼貌和尊重对待他们，而且如果他们想要得到一些东西，这很难经常使他们发脾气，并引起争论地位或财富上的优势，没有人希望他们成功如果他们给自己带来公开的分歧，没有人会为他们辩护或原谅他们，许多人会加入到批评他们的不当行为中来。这些人应该改掉这种坏习惯，屈尊而乐，不要无谓地担心自己和别人，如果他们不担心的话，避免与他们接触对别人是有好处的。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第11篇

正反观点论述类作文模板

导入：

第1段：(导入话题)

(观点有分歧)

正文：

第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

.(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论：

第4段： (个人观点)

高中英语观点类作文模板：观点论述类议论文模板

导入：

第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision . (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对)

The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)

正文：

第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论：

第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成“总—分—总”结构)

高中英语观点类作文模板：段首句

两种观点的英语作文模板 第12篇

There are two kinds of people in the world, although they have the same degree of health and wealth. The other kind of life is comfortable, one becomes happy and the other becomes painful. This is due to their different ways of thinking about things, people and events.

Happy people focus their attention on the convenience of things, the pleasant part of conversation, the well prepared dishes and the good wine, When the weather is fine, they enjoy all the happy things. Those who are not happy will only think and say the opposite things. They are always dissatisfied with what they say.

They will destroy the fun of society, offend many people, and make themselves unpopular in any place. If this idea is based on nature, the unhappy people are more sympathetic. What\'s more, the tendency of criticism and disgust may be formed by imitation at first.

The owner of this habit does not know that this habit may be very popular Strong, but when those who have this tendency are convinced that it has a negative impact on their interests and tastes, the tendency may be cured, although it is in fact, it is mainly an act of imagination and has serious consequences in life, because it brings deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people have offended many people, no one loves them, and no one is more common Treat them with courtesy and respect. If their purpose is to gain some advantage in status or wealth, it will often make them grumpy and controversial.

If they cause public dissatisfaction, no one wants them to succeed, no one will defend or forgive them. Many people will join the ranks of criticizing their improper behavior. These people should get rid of this bad habit If they don\'t, it\'s good for others to avoid any contact with them.

中文翻译：

两种人世界上有两种人，尽管他们拥有同等程度的健康和财富，另一种生活舒适，一种变得快乐，另一种变得痛苦，这是由于他们对事物、人和事件的不同考虑方式而产生的，快乐的人会把注意力集中在事物的便利性、谈话的愉快部分、精心准备的菜肴、美酒上，天气好的时候，他们享受一切快乐的事情，那些不快乐的人只会想和说相反的事情。他们总是对他们的言论不满，他们会社会的乐趣，得罪许多人，使自己在任何地方都不讨人喜欢，如果这种想法是建立在自然中的话，这种不快乐的人更值得同情的是，批评和厌恶的倾向也许最初是通过模仿养成的，这种习惯的拥有者并不知道这种习惯可能很强烈，但当那些有这种倾向的人确信它对他们的兴趣和品味有不良影响时，这种倾向可能会被治愈，尽管事实上是这样这主要是一种想象的行为，在生活中会产生严重的后果，因为它会带来深深的悲伤和厄运，那些人得罪了许多人，没有人爱他们，也没有人比最普通的礼貌和尊重对待他们，如果他们的目的是在地位或财富上获得一些优势，这常常会使他们脾气暴躁，引起争论，如果他们引起公众的不满，没有人希望他们成功，没有人会为他们辩护或原谅，许多人会加入批评他们的不当行为的行列，这些人应该改掉这个坏习惯屈尊地享受快乐，而不必为自己和他人担心，如果他们不这样做的话，那对其他人来说避免与他们有任何接触是有好处的。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第13篇

观点对比的英语作文模板

（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1． 有一些人认为。。。

2． 另一些人认为。。。

3． 我的看法。。。

The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover, ④---------------(理由三).

While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that ⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .

（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think②-------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them ③-----------------(为他们带来的好处).

In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤------(反对的理由之二)．

Form all what I have said,I agree to the thought that ⑥----------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

两种观点的英语作文模板 第14篇

There are two people looking out of the window. The first one can only see rubbish, because he is a pessimist. He always complains about his life.

When facing difficulties, he always thinks that God treats him unfairly. He is always afraid. Therefore, he often loses the chance to win.

His father puts him at the intersection of the road and tells him to choose his life carefully. He is very backward Regret, but now he chose the wrong road, from the journey he got nothing, except regret and mistakes, he dare not see his father in heaven, he often cried, but no results, no wonder he is a penniless loser, the second man and the first, through the window he can see the beautiful stars, he always faces difficulties with a smile, he still maintains Sense of humor, he can use his great determination to overcome all setbacks and stumbling blocks, he often found his life is so colorful and interesting, he has overcome all the difficulties, and he is very strong and strong, although the outside life is very difficult, he still tries to overcome all the difficulties, he is very brave, confident that he is so brave, brave to face the present life He is so confident, confident enough to challenge himself. He is very easygoing and kind.

He always helps others when they are in trouble. That\'s why he always has a good reputation in the story. We know that the second person sets a good example for us, so we must follow his good example.

中文翻译：

窗外有两个人在看，第一个人只能看到，因为他是一个悲观主义者，他总是抱怨自己的生活，因为他在面对困难时总是认为上帝对他不平等，他总是害怕，因此他常常失去获胜的机会，提醒他过去的日子，父亲把他放在路口，告诉他要小心选择人生，他非常后悔，但现在他选择了错误的道路，从旅途中他什么也得不到，除了悔恨和错误他不敢在天堂见到父亲他经常痛哭，但毫无结果，怪不得他是个一文不名的失败者第二个男人和第一个不同，透过窗户他可以看到美丽的星星，他面对困难时总是面带微笑，他仍然保持着幽默感，他可以用他的巨大决心战胜所有的挫折和绊脚石，他常常发现自己的生活是如此的丰富多彩和有趣，他克服了所有的困难，而且他非常坚强和强大，尽管外面的生活非常艰难，他仍然努力克服所有的困难他非常勇敢，自信他如此勇敢，勇敢面对现在的生活他如此自信，自信足以挑战自己他非常随和善良他总是在别人遇到困难时帮助他们这就是为什么他总是在故事中拥有很好的声誉，我们知道第二个人给我们树立了一个好榜样，所以我们必须学习他的好榜样。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第15篇

我在模板中给出了通用的一些原因，如社会、经济、科技、环境、政策、人们观念变化、人们意识不足、人们的需求变化。这些原因基本可以解释真题的所有现象，所以只需要这一个模板就可以保证基本适用所有题目。

但是如果你想要更加细致切题，那么在第二段需要多准备一些参考句式，这样你就可以根据不同的情况进行套用。（我的模板里面说明了每个句式的用法，并配有例句）

1.社会：

2.经济

3.科技发展：

4.环境；5. 政策；6. 人们观念改变；7.人们意识不足；8.人的需求变化......

参考句式：

两种观点的英语作文模板 第16篇

两种策略教学观点的对比研究

目前，对于策略的定义和本质尚未达到一个一致的认识，比如对于什么是策略行为，什么不是策略行为还 存在着广泛的争论。对策略问题的理论分歧反映在教学上则出现了两种对立的教学方法：一种是直接教学（di rect instruction），另一种是互惠教学（recipiocal instru-ction）。本文试图对这两种方法进行分析比较 ， 并谈谈自己的一些构想。

一、关于策略教学一致的观点和方法

1.策略教学有助于培养创造力

无论是直接教学还是互惠教学，都认为策略教学是培养创造力的重要手段，策略教学最终以形成学生创造 性的思维为最高目的和标准。提出直接教学观的一些学者认为，通过策略教学，可以培养更清楚和更全面地看 待事物的能力：不同一般地看待事物的能力（例如创造力或“横向思维”）。同时，他们都认为策略是可教的 和可迁移的，主张把认知策略的学习作为一个重要目标正式列入课程计划。教师在教学中必须在考虑知识、智 慧技能学习的同时考虑策略的学习，这一观点受到普遍重视。对职业教育者的民意测验发现，90％的人认为思 维技能方面的教育应该成为教育计划中主要的优先内容。一个被普遍接受的观点是认知策略的学习和智慧技能 的学习一样也是一种学习的形式，而且是重要的学习形式。

2.认知策略是内部心智技能

直接教学和互惠教学都把认知策略作为技能进行教学，称之为思维技能（thingking skill）。波罗教授把 思维定义为“操作技能、 通过它将智力作用在经验上”。互惠教学的拥护者伯瑞特教授反对把认知策略作为言 语声明的规则进行教学，提倡把策略教学过程作为一个程序化过程，强调在学习者的实际行动中证实策略知识 ，而不是把策略作为陈述性知识呈现给学生。1974年，维特罗克提出生成学习的概念，提出了一系列由学习者 采取的旨在促进学习的具体技术（也称生成技术），如列标题与小标题、自己设计问题、写概要、抽象出主要 观点和原理等，就是将策略作为技能进行研究的实例。加涅在策略的定义中也明确指出它是一种内部心智技能 ，是处理内部世界的能力，是自我控制和调节的能力。因此，策略无疑在知识分类中应归为特殊的程序性知识 ，应按程序性知识教学的规律进行教学。

3.反省认知是策略迁移的条件

反省认知是弗拉维尔于70年代提出的一个新概念，指个体对自己的认知过程和结果的意识。它的提出是由 于人们的研究策略时发现策略不能够迁移，只有当个体达到了反省认知水平时，策略才能迁移。这一观点为现 代认知心理学广泛接受，无论是直接教学还是互惠教学都强调反省认知在策略教学中的重要性。鼓励讲授反省 认知策略的科斯特教授认为，教学方法中输入培养反省认知的教学策略，才能将智力行为发展为有意义的教育 结果。他认为这种自控能力是智力任务上成功行为所必要的，并提出一系列加强反省认知的教学策略。

二、关于策略教学的对立观点和方法

1.策略是跨学科的可概括的技能，是特殊的与任务有关的技能。

持直接教学观点的波罗教授认为，尽管存在着科目的差异，但是思考的习惯和能应用于任一学科领域的一 般的思维技能是存在的。例如，愿意寻找可选择的解决途径是一个可概括的思维习惯，而有意地引起争论则是 可应用于任一情景中有助于产生主意的技能。他进一步指出，这些概括性的思维技能确实存在，只是不能在某 一专门的课程中讲授，因为正是这些概括性的技能不能通过使用某一专门学科内容的材料来成功地教学，一些 理论家才坚信这些技能不存在。但是，持互惠教学观点的心理学家们则认为不存在可概括的思维技能，他们说 数学有数学的思维，自然科学有自然科学的思维，而在历史中则有历史的思维，每一种情况下的规则是不同的 。他们提倡在具体的情境中教特殊的与任务相对应的策略。这两种观点导致了两种对立的方法：一般思维方法 训练与具体解决问题技能训练。前者试图训练单一的、一般的思维策略，通过这种训练后，这些能力产生广泛 的迁移，教育史上的形式训练说就持这样的观点；后者则提供训练材料由具体的和个别的解决问题的技能构成 ，并经过长期系统的实验研究后表明这样习得的能力易于在类似的任务中迁移。

2.策略教学是作为独立的学科进行教学，还是渗透到每一学科中进行教学？

把策略独立作为一门学科进行教学正是“存在着概括性的策略知识”这一观点的反映。直接教学的拥护者 认为，教师应该直接讲授思维本身，应该在课程中有一个专门的空间留给思维技能的教学，应该让学生、教师 和家长都认识到思维正在被直接教学。同时，他们也希望在“思维课”上讲授的技能应该在地理、历史、社会 研究和自然科学中找到自己的用途。波罗教授勾划出这样的蓝图：每一个年级的学生每周必须接受2小时的思维 技能的直接教学。为此，他设计了一个称为CORT的教学方案，在这个方案中有60节课，他称之为“操作性工具 ”。教思维时，教师呈现出这样一个工具，然后要求学生在许多项目上应用这一工具的各个方面。他认为，方 案中专门设计的工具术语能点破学生的思维过程，产生一个反省的形式，使学生很快认识到它们的真正价值， 与说教式的告诫相比，更容易使学生掌握得更牢固。而且，波罗教授强调内容的参与将会分散正在使用的工具 的参与，因此策略教学必须发展成为一门独立的学科。但是，互惠教学的研究者们认为应该通过内容材料来教 思维。他们认为这样的方法有两个优点：第一，通过它，思维很容易被引入课程，因为课程中的材料无论如何 是必须学完的（而且它已经为教师所熟悉）。其次，这一方法可以说是一箭双雕，既教了思维又教了内容。卡 尔教授提出当内容目标依据对思维有提高的活动而定时，当思维技能渗透到整个课程中时，思维技能的教学就 会成功；相反，将思维技能作为一门学科就会导致失败。他提出两个方法防止这一失败：（1）依附策略，即将 思维作为其它已被接受的教学目标的一部分。（2）渗透策略，即在教育过程中完全渗透思维技能的活动。这样 ，它就不会被隔离开来而降低为用言语表明的学科。这两种观点导致了两种对立的方法：直接训练与间接训练 。前者认为策略可以离开材料内容单独训练，因此在许多国家出现了各种各样的专门训练思维方法的程序；后 者则认为策略不能离开材料内容单独训练。例如，加涅认为，认知策略能力不象其它认知能力那样，可以直接 训练，必须通过材料内容迂回教学。这是因为“认知策略的内在组织性意味着，教学条件只能对其获得与改进 产生间接影响”。经过系统的研究后，一般的看法是：策略的学习与教材内容的学习相结合为宜。

3.策略是由教师清楚地归纳表达出来，还是由学生自己自发地产生并总结出来？

直接教学认为策略知识是可概括的，而且应该有它专门的术语，使思维过程清楚地被学生意识到。因此他 们认为教师的任务就是将策略知识清楚地归纳表达出来，让学生把它作为一种可操作的工具去使用。互惠教学 则认为应强加给学生，而不是由学生自发产生的策略，否则其思维行为会受到削弱。卡尔教授批评目前许多课 本所做的都是列出一系列规则，提供例证，然后提供一些要求应用这些规则的练习，这使得思维技能被概括为 一些相同的操作。这两种观点导致了两种对立的方法：通过规则运用的训练与通过实例的训练。传统上，学校 试图通过规则的运用来教会学生的思维方法。长期和系统的研究发现，通过分析解决问题的实例并将自己的解 答过程与专家的解答过程加以比较，训练思维技能的效果更好。许多心理学家之所以提出发现教学法是因为这 种教学方法先不告诉学生发现的结论，只给他们提供例子，学生必须通过亲自尝试以找到解决问题的方法。这 样，发现法就为培养学生的训练能力提供了机会，并能导致更多更远的迁移。

从前面我们已看到了有关策略教学对立的观点和方法，也许我们有时会倾向于这一方的观点，有时又会倾 向于另一方的观点，甚至有时会很难作出取舍，这是为什么呢？其实这正是关于认知策略长期存在的问题，归 纳起来这些问题中最根本的有两个：第一个问题就是认知策略是一些一般的跨学科的能力，还是特殊的与任务 有关的具体能力？另一个问题则涉及它的范围，即认知策略是否仅指思维策略，或者除包括思维策略之外，还 包括其它较低级的认知过程中的策略。为了解决上述问题，我们提出了认知策略的分类模式。

三、认知策略的分类模式

根据认知过程的模式――加涅的学习与记忆的信息加工模式，学习过程被分为信息加工过程和执行过程。 加涅认为，学习过程受内部执行控制过程的修正和调节，这些内部定向过程被称为认知策略。这里“执行控制 ”部分的作用主要是指复述、编码等策略的作用。由此可见，加涅对于前述第二个问题所持的观点是认知策略 不仅仅限于解决创造性问题中的思维策略，也包括其它较低级的认知过程中的策略（如在注意、信息编码提取 中的策略）。但是，关于认知策略的一个重要的成分――反省认知成分在加涅的信息加工模式中却没有体现出 来。从信息加工和反省认知的观点看，信息加工心理学所讲的策略指的是个体对自己认知过程的思维，包括自 己对信息表征、组织、存贮、提取方式的思维，对思维过程本身（如推理方法）的思维，以及对自己使用某种 学习或记忆方法效果的思维等。.波果斯基和.托尼提出的反省认知模式充分体现了这一观点。该模式的 主要成分是：具体的策略知识、一般的策略知识（与此有关的对策略效用的信念）和反省认知习得过程。对这 个模式，.波果斯基是这样解释的：儿童策略的获得依下列顺序发生：（1）在父母和教师的指导下，儿童学习应用某策略，并通过重复应用，最终了解了它的属性（特殊策略知识开始形成）。这些属性包括策略的有效 性和它的适用范围。（2）如果儿童在学习中遇到其它刺激， 他会在同一领域以类似的形式习得其它策略（即 具体策略扩大了应用范围和得到了丰富）；（3 ）教师指出或学生直觉到同一领域中的多种策略的相似性和差 异性（相关的策略知识得以组织）；（4）此时， 儿童认识并相信策略行为的一般作用（一般性策略知识在同 一领域或不同领域间被积累起来），由此儿童会把学习的成功或不成功归结于自己的努力或缺乏努力，而不是 归因于个人能力的高低或运气的好坏；（5 ）儿童开始获得更高级的技能，如选择适合于某一任务而不适合于 其它任务的策略，并对策略的运用加以监控，以及在必要的策略成分未曾教过的条件下，填补策略的空白。根 据这样的观点来看，反省认知的核心成分是反省认知习得过程和获得的一般策略性知识（尤其是自我有效的归 因和关于自己心理能力发展的信念）。

结合这两个模式，我们认为学习的各个阶段都有策略的参与，策略涉及学习的全部过程。学习过程分成信 息加工过程和执行过程。在信息加工过程中，包括了短时感觉阶段、短时记忆（即工作记忆阶段）和长时记忆 阶段。在执行过程中，反应应该包括两种反应，一种是对外的操作，一种是对内的策略的应用；而对这两个过 程起调节控制作用的是反省认知技能，包括反省认知习得过程和一般策略知识（尤其是自我有效的归因和关于 自己心理能力发展的信念）。

在这几个阶段，具体使用的.策略有：促进选择性注意的策略，如自我提问、做读书笔记、记听课笔记等； 促进短时记忆的策略，如复述、笔记、将输入的信息形成组块（chunking）等；促进新知识内在联系的策略， 如分析学习材料的内在逻辑结构和组织结构、多问几个为什么等；促进激活与新信息有关的原有知识的策略， 如启发式等；促进新旧知识联系的策略，如列表比较新旧知识的异同，把新知识应用于解释新的例子等；促进 新知识长期保持的策略，如记忆术、双重编码、提高加工水平等；执行的策略，如提取的策略，阅读、写作的 策略和解决问题的策略等；调节策略：反省认知技能，如自我鉴别错误，选择最优恢复途径的策略，自我评价 反馈信息的合理性等。可见，认知策略应该包括在两部分中：一部分是包含在信息加工过程本身中的策略，一 部分是包含在执行过程中的策略。信息加工过程本身中的策略又分为认知过程中的策略（如促进短时记忆和长 时记忆的策略）和部分基本的思维过程中的策略（如概念形成的策略）；在执行过程中的策略则分为部分较高 级的思维过程中的策略（如问题解决的策略）和在整个过程中起调节控制作用的反省认知技能。有些人把策略 的范围限制在执行控制过程中，认为这部分才有思维的参与，而前面的非执行过程不能算为策略。导致这一分 歧的主要原因在于，随着信息加工心理学的兴起，信息加工心理学家使用了完全不同于传统心理学的语言，可 以说根据现代信息加工的观点，思维和策略是同义词。因此，正如前面所指出的，策略是指个体对自己认知过 程的思维，包括自己对信息表征、组织、存贮、提取方式的思维，对思维过程本身（如推理方法）的思维，以 及对自己使用某种学习或记忆方法效果的思维等。这样，在信息加工过程阶段也有思维的参与。因此，在认知 范围内，学习策略与认知策略可以不加区分地作为一个概念，而在整个学习领域，学习策略所涉及的范围则大 于认知策略的范围。学习策略除了涉及认知领域外，还涉及动作领域和情感领域。根据认知策略的分类模式， 由于整个思维过程从需要意识努力变为不需要意识努力，以前属于执行控制过程中的策略转变为信息加工过程 本身认知过程的策略，因此它仍应算为策略行为。

四、理解与协调的可能性

现在让我们再回过头来看看前面关于策略问题的对立观点。根据新的认知策略分类模式，这些观点对立的 原因在于它们各自的特殊性，即它们只是在整个学习活动中的某一局限范围内适用，只要把它们放在一个整体 中去考虑，对立观点的理解和协调便成为可能。

1.按照认知策略分类模式，认知策略既包括一般的跨学科的能力，又包括特殊的与任务有关的能力。

一般地，包含在信息加工过程本身中的策略属于一般的跨学科的能力，而包含在执行过程中的策略则是特 殊的与任务有关的能力。然而，它们之间没有绝对的界限，彼此是相互渗透，兼而有之的。例如，怀特和维特 罗克1982年提出，他们已经发现了四种一般认知策略的证据。这四种策略是：寻找深层意义的策略；承认局部 目标的策略；灵活探索策略；将部分综合成整体的策略。很显然，这四种策略都应包含在执行过程中，但却是 一般的在任何领域中都适用的成功的问题解决者的策略。这就是为什么关于问题解决技能的训练一直存在着两 种不同的思路的原因。一种思路强调训练一般的问题解决策略，专门教一些产生假设、涉及检验之类的策略； 一种思路强调专业知识结构的训练，认为只有在掌握完备的专业知识后，问题解决能力才可能提高。其实，只 要搞清楚了问题解决过程中既有一般的策略能力，又有特殊的专业能力，这两种思路就可以达到殊途同归的效 果，也就不会再有“形式训练”与“实质训练”之争了。

2.策略教学既有需要作为独立的学科进行教学的部分，又有需要渗透到每一学科中进行教学的部分。

根据这样的模式，对于在信息加工过程本身中的策略，如记忆术、编码方法、复述策略等，相对来说不受 内容的影响。就象我们学习读和写一样，可以脱离具体的学科讲授，这时我们把思维作为手段和工具，它服务 于各门科目的学习中。对于在执行过程中较高级的策略知识，缺乏具体的内容便很难得到良好的说明，必须结 合具体的内容，在每门科目中进行迂回的教学。这时，我们把思维作为目标，学生直接学到的就是如何思维， 这样我们就从实际意义上将思维既作为是促进学习的极其重要的手段看待，又将之视为一个高度可取的目的看 待。有人认为，学生把注意力集中到内容上会分散对于策略知识的注意，不利于策略的习得，且不能迁移。我 们认为，策略的迁移和内容的有趣并不是矛盾的，关键是要处理得当，有意义的内容正好促进策略的迁移。在 研究策略的最新成果中普遍认为，策略不是一个从书面言语信息到应用的线性过程，它是个人、内容和情感相 互作用的过程。有趣的内容不仅使学生对这一策略应用的情境和过程印象深刻，记忆犹新，也有利于提取出来 应用于其它类似的、甚至不同的情境中。当然，如果在策略教学过程中学生的兴趣转移到别的与策略完全无关 的地方，就会影响策略的学习，但这主要是教师指导学生自我监控的问题，与内容没有关系。

3.策略应由学生自发产生还是由教师清楚地表达出来，要根据具体的策略知识是什么而定。

人类的知识是无穷无尽的，策略作为一种知识也同样如此，没有必要也不可能去一一亲自发现。一些前人 总结出来的概括性的策略完全可以以言语信息的形式呈现出来，这时学生习得的过程是陈述性编码的过程。通 过在规则中运用训练，学生就可以使之程序化，从而转化为技能。认知策略作为一种高级的自我调控的技能， 它总是由一

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两种观点的英语作文模板 第17篇

（一）为什么要用模板

考场上除了英语水平极高的人，其实大部分人临时发挥写出来的作文水平都一般（包括我自己），经常会出现逻辑不通，内容浅显，表达不清楚等问题。而模板的意义就在于框架＋素材，能在给你提供保底分数的情况下给予冲刺高分的可能。

（二）关于“反模板”

关于外界流传考研英语会反模板，其实大家不用担心，真正“反”的模板是那些死板、生搬硬套、一眼假的模板。我们的模板十分灵活，框架合理，素材丰富，替换句多，完全不存在这个问题。任何模板放在实际题目中都是需要有变化的。灵活使用一份好的模板，是花少量时间得高分快最好的途径。

（三）作文类型

根据新大纲，今年英语的考察范围为：

1.小作文：书信类、通知、告示、纪要；

2.大作文：图画类、图表类和文字类。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第18篇

如何引出不同观点英语作文

英语四级作文经常需要一些观点阐述句，在文章最开头表明观点。既然是出现在开头的句子，就一定不能马虎，下面我们来看看哪些句子可以成为万能模板呢？

1、People\'s views on... vary from person to person. Some hold that... . However, others believe that.... 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为.....然而其他人却认为……

看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。

2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。

乍一看，跟上句的\'开头神似，其实就是省略掉了“people\'s”，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。

3、People may have different opinions on... 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。

又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。

4、There are different opinions among people as to... 关于……人们的观点大不相同。

“different”虽拉低了水准，但“as to”又拯救了回来。

5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

这句话貌似亮点不多，顶多一个“hold”，但也是安全牌，容易理解。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第19篇

They like to live in various habitats, especially in forests, grasslands and river valleys. Male animals occasionally eat plants alone, and their daily food intake exceeds kg. Their life expectancy is about years.

Some elephants have been domesticated and used as domestic animals to ride horses or enslave. Ivory carving materials are rare and expensive. Therefore, the number of elephants is wantonly caught, and the number drops sharply, like a shoulder height of about meters It is characterized by its close hairy tail, and is collectively called squirrel with other related animals.

It is generally small in size and herbivorous. Its food is mainly seeds and nuts. Some species eat insects and vegetables, and some tropical species Besides Oceania and Antarctica, other areas are distributed all over the world.

Foxes live in forests, grasslands, semi desert and hilly areas. They live in tree holes or soil caves. They go out to look for food in the evening.

They don\'t go home until the morning. Because they have good sense of smell and hearing, they have agility It can prey on all kinds of mice, rabbits, birds, fish, frogs, lizards, insects and worms, as well as some wild fruits, because it mainly eats mice and only occasionally attacks poultry. Then a less harmful animal is the fictional and cunning fox image in the story, and the real action of the fox must not be equal to (∩) OO (∩) O (∩).

中文翻译：

喜欢栖息在各种生境中，尤其喜丛林、草原和河谷群居，雄兽偶尔孤食植物，食欲不振，日摄食量超过公斤，预期寿命约年，有些大象已被驯养，作为家畜，可以用来骑马或奴役象牙雕刻材料稀有，价格昂贵，于是大象被肆意乱捕，数量急剧下降，像一个肩高约米，重吨的大头，大耳朵似的翻松鼠（学名：松鼠科是哺乳动物啮齿动物科，其中包括松鼠亚科和非洲松鼠地松鼠亚科，其特点是毛尾较近，与其他相关动物合称为松鼠，一般体型小，食草性强，食物主要是种子和坚果，有些种类会以昆虫和蔬菜为食，一些热带物种还为捕食性昆虫和迁徙松鼠而起源于中国东北、西北和欧洲，除大洋洲、南极洲外，其他地区均分布于全球其他地区狐狸生活在森林、草原、半沙漠、丘陵地带，生活在树洞或土洞里，晚上外出觅食，直到早上才回家，因为它嗅觉和听觉都很好，具有敏捷性，所以可以捕食各种老鼠、野兔、鸟、鱼、青蛙、蜥蜴、昆虫和蠕虫等，也吃一些野果，因为它主要吃老鼠，只是偶尔攻击家禽，那么一朵危害较小的动物是故事中虚构的狡猾的狐狸形象，而狐狸真的行动一定不能等同于（∩∩）OO（∩∩）O（∩∩）O。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第20篇

As we all know, the Internet plays an important role in our life. Most students say that on the Internet, we can read the news at home and abroad and learn foreign languages by ourselves, which is a great help to our study. We can send email to our family and friends, listen to music, watch movies, play computer games, and even don\'t go out shopping.

This is a good way to relax ourselves, but it also has its disadvantages, because many students may waste too much time playing electronic games, which has a negative impact on their learning. The bad information on the Internet has a great impact on them harm. I hope every student can make proper use of the Internet to study.

中文翻译：

两种观点的英语作文模板 第21篇

Helicopter strike force, fish cheung tanked, and eagle soar, heaven and earth have a xiang nine days alone, solitary bully the power of the sky; Cicada to usurp the role of ”cicada“, then only the branches, mediocre. Su Shiceng tells us: ”into the big, you not only the world of the ancient, also have perseverance of the volunteers“. Empty talk one cavity revenge, will be ineffective.

May 18 look back in the spring and autumn has quietly away from me. And I knew that he was acting the cicadas, looking back scaned the age of 18 in the spring and autumn period, only talk the talk, alone in the branches, does nothing, heart can not help relief stuff, but in this time, 18 in the spring and autumn is the sea a bouquet. But life is 18 several spring and autumn period, stand up to us to squander? Looking at that time in the history of, listen to this ”absolutely know this matter to practise.“ The great poet lu you\'s great melody. Lu you already understand this truth, doing is better than saying, each person\'s success, not to say that come out of, if not just rhetoric, rhetoric that was just a belly empty, hustle, a paper, and the language is also good.

Listening to the bing xin\'s stars: ”four or five flowers of speech opening the behavior of the fruit of the junction progressively more small.“ Thoughtfully in the heart, the thunder again big, if the rain is too small, also is just a bluff. Work is the most true, actions speak louder than words. Today\'s symbol of today\'s symbol of buffett\'s daughter proud as a child, at a dinner party, the father for the daughter bragging about their future will certainly become a great writer, for his father. Father buffett didn\'t happy appreciates his daughter was determined, and instead ask her: ”can you say what you have several works and appreciation for it?“ Daughter stammer said not to come out, buffett and great anger, roar a way: ”leave the table and return to your bedroom to reflect on yourself, remember, when you didn\'t do anything, don\'t dream of becoming.“ Daughter proud when I was young, at a dinner party, the father for the daughter bragging about their future will certainly become a great writer, for his father.

Father buffett didn\'t happy appreciates his daughter was determined, and instead ask her: ”can you say what you have several works and appreciation for it?“ Daughter stammer said not to come out, buffett and great anger, roar a way: ”leave the table and return to your bedroom to reflect on yourself, remember, when you didn\'t do anything, don\'t dream of becoming.“ Grandiloquence who will say that, but if you don\'t do, talk again good. Buffett in all successful, because he took the time to do not say.

In the law of the survival of the fittest, all kind of frosty day race in the vast world of freedom, only action, to succeed.

两种观点的英语作文模板 第22篇

观点用英语怎么说

point of view

standpoint

viewpoint

perspective

outlook

attitude of mind

view

a point of view

view point

frame of reference

slant

sentiment

eye

观点 [guān diǎn]

- point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; blush:

disagreement; 观点不同

identity of views; 观点一致

他只是偶尔一次公开自己的观点。

Only rarely does he let his own views become public.

我们之间的观点不一致。

The views between us are discordant.

这些观点在知识分子中很普遍。

These views were common among intellectuals.

他因观点不受欢迎而见弃于社会。

His unpopular views made him a social leper.

我们的观点存在着严重的分歧，绝无调和余地。

Our views diverged so greatly that it was impossible to agree.

这些哲学观点可以作为处世指南。

These philosophical views serve as a guide in life.

他们代表我们向议会表达我们的观点。

They were deputed to put our views to the assembly.

短语：

着眼点tarting point; focus of attention; object in mind

如果你不以一个旁观者的身份从另一个着眼点来看待事物你就很难了解你自己的所作所为。

It\'s hard to know what you\'re doing unless you can stand back to look at it from another point of view.

视角angle of view; visual angle

visual angle

angle of view

optical angle

optic angle

viewing angle

vision angle

look-out angle

look angle

学习英语单词的捷径——寻根溯源

学英语，记单词，对于我们很多同学来说，即是一件伤脑筋的事，也是英语学习的一个负担。

但是学习是有方法、有规律的，如果大家能掌握一些方法、规律的话，那么，这些问题就不是问题了。

记英语单词的方法有很多，比如我们前些篇文章提到的分类法、拼读规律、直拼法、在句子中记，在文章中背等等。其实，我们都知道不能完全用一种方法来学习，因为每一种方法都不可能覆盖到所有单词，如果我们能把这些方法结合起来，在学习当中能灵活运用，那么。记单词就不是难事儿了。

但是，如何能快速扩大词汇量呢?

那就是构词法，也就是构词规律。这种方法，既有助于记忆学过的单词，又有助于举一反三，是我们快速有效的在短时间内扩大词汇量的重要方法之一。

这种方法在以前文章中有所提及，在这里给大家详细介绍构词规律和英语词义衍生转换的思维过程。

一、什么是构词法?

构词法就是按照语言规律创造新词的方法，主要有派生法、合成法、转化法和缩略法。

1、派生法

一般来说，词根的字面意思就等于单词的实用意义，那么我们只要记住了词根的字面意思，从单词中辨认出词根，再通过掌握一定的词缀的意思，我们就能理解并记住这个单词。

词的前缀和后缀可以和词根一起构成意义丰富、具体的各种词类的单词，比如前缀self-，可以加在名词、形容词或分词的前面。

2、合成法

合成法是指由两个或两个以上的词干或独立的词组组合起来构成新词的方法，也叫复合法。主要有三种：复合词、结合词和合成语派生词。我们来看具体的例子：

再如结合词：是由两种语言词素结合而成如：电视television—tel(希腊语telos远)+vision构成，super(拉丁语前置词“在上面”)+structure=superstructure(上层建筑)等。

合成语派生词是由复合词或结合词的词根加上前缀或后缀构成。

由此，大家在遇到一个生词的时候，先不要去死记硬背，要仔细找出这个词根分析动词需要什么词缀变成名词，又怎样变成形容词或者副词，然后我们再根据拼读规律去拼读记忆。

这样，我们由一个词根，就可以学到几个，几十个甚至几百个单词了。

3、转化法

转化法是指，不用借助构词词缀，原封不动地由一种词类转化为其他词类的方法，也是一词多用。

4、缩略法

是将原词、固定词组或复合词加以简化缩写的方法。这种方法不构成新词也不改变词义，只是在读音和写法上改变形式，例如：

二、熟练掌握各种构词词根的意义

我们可以通过对已经学会的单词进行结构分析，了解构成这些单词词根的意思，这有助于提高我们记忆单词的效率。

词根义包括本义和转义。转义又包括比喻义和引申义。因此，随着语言的发展因此，词根义也随着扩展和缩小，于是产生了多义性，比如看下面这个例子：

大家要记住一些常用的词根、前缀和后缀的意思，对于我们复习旧词和学习新词都是大有好处的。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第23篇

With the development of modern industry, more and more people begin to pay attention to such a problem. Correspondingly, the problem we are facing is becoming more and more serious. We should take a series of effective measures to deal with this situation.

Therefore, the best way out is that I believe that a bright future is waiting for us, because with the development of society and the arrival of the times, we are facing more and more serious problems We have to face such a problem: in the following paragraph, we will boldly explore the reasons. In addition, in view of its seriousness, on the one hand, effective measures should be taken. On the other hand, it is time for the people of the whole country to realize the importance of this issue.

The government should promulgate strict laws and regulations to control the current situation, because it is in our Daily life plays an important role, so the government should promulgate strict laws and regulations. On the one hand, we can see the advantages. On the other hand, everything can be divided into two aspects.

The negative aspects are also obvious. One of the important shortcomings is to make things worse. Through the above ysis, I believe that no matter what the impact, the positive aspects are far greater than its elimination On the one hand, on the other hand, it is certain that it is neither good nor bad in itself.

Its use determines its value to our society. With the development of science and human civilization, many previously unimaginable things have become reality. Some of them have a positive impact on our lives, but some disgusting phenomena are examples of the former and many factors can explain the latter, Here are the most obvious aspects, and, in the end, it\'s good, and unfortunately, it has its drawbacks.

In addition, generally speaking, this phenomenon is one of the results of the progress of modern society. We still have a long way to go to improve / eliminate and make our life more comfortable.

中文翻译：

随着现代工业的发展，越来越多的人开始关注这样一个问题，相应地，我们所面临的问题也越来越严重，我们应该采取一系列有效的措施来应对这种情况因此，最好的出路是，我相信，一个光明的未来正在等待着我们，因为随着社会的发展，随着时代的到来，我们不得不面对这样一个问题：在下面的段落中，我们将大胆地探讨原因，除此之外，鉴于其严重性在这个问题上，一方面应该采取有效的措施，另一方面，现在是全国人民认识到这一重要性的时候了，应该颁布严格的法律法规来控制现在的局势，因为它在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用，所以应该颁布严格的法律法规优点一方面可以看出来，另一方面，但是一切都可以分为两个方面消极方面也很明显其中一个重要的缺点就是让事情变得更糟，通过上面的分析，我相信不管它有什么影响，积极的方面远远大于它的消极方面，一方面可以肯定的是，它本身不好也不坏，它的用途决定了它对我们社会的价值随着科学和人类文明的发展，许多以前不可想象的事情变成了现实，其中一些对我们的生活有积极的影响，但有些令人厌恶的现象是前者的一个例子后者有许多因素可以解释，以下是最明显的方面，而且，最终，它是好的，不幸的是，它有它的缺点。另外，总的来说，这种现象是现代社会进步的结果之一，我们还有很长的路要改进/消除，使我们的生活更舒适。

标签： 新学期

两种观点的英语作文模板 第24篇

以上是模板文件，很多人到这一步就没有后续了，其实大家可以注意到，模板中有很多带下划线、文字说明、①②③的地方，这些都是要用语料素材、替换句、关键句进行补充的，例如：

【第一段】：写信目的（以下是可以替换句子）

①原因：事件

1.感谢事件：一般是感谢对方提供的帮助/机会等，题目有时候会写明具体事件，如果题目没有写明，只是说“要感谢xx一直以来对的帮助”，那么第一段也可以先笼统地表达感谢，到第二段再详细编一些内容。

2.道歉事件 3.祝贺事件 语料素材具体见模板文件

【第二段】关键句

②关键句

1.感谢事件写作方法：描述困难情况+对方提供的帮助+帮助的作用+没有对方帮助的后果

关键句1：描述具体情况：包括但不限于时间、地点、是什么。（根据题目主题来）

关键句2：对方提供的帮助：物质的帮助或者精神上的帮助（关心关怀、指导鼓励等）。

关键句3：帮助措施所起的作用：一般是“成功完成了某事”、“获得了某经验”、“提供了某种能力”，比如“已经康复”、“已经成功申请到奖学金”、“取得了满意的成绩”等。

关键句4：如果没有对方帮助的后果：如果没有对方帮助，自己将无法完成某事。

2.道歉事件的关键句包括：描述具体情况（时间、地点、发生了什么、主要原因等）+导致的后果

关键句1：描述具体情况

关键句2：导致的后果

3.祝贺事件的关键句可以包括：对方取得成功的原因+取得成功后将要做的事情（建议）+相信对方可以做到

此处补充一句过渡句:

关键句1：取得成功的原因：可以只写主要原因（一般为自身努力），也可以写“主要＋次要原因”。

关键句2：取得成功后将要做的事情：比如会在大学继续学业，会挑战更难的工作等，也可以建议ta下一步做什么。

关键句3：相信对方可以做到

【第三段】

③措施

1.报答措施：邀请吃饭/去音乐会/以帮助回报对方的帮助等。

2.补救措施：买一个新的/尽快修好/尽快赶到/尽快解决/尽快完成

3.庆祝措施：聚餐/聚会

第三段结尾：重申目的的表达（再次感谢/道歉/祝贺）

两种观点的英语作文模板 第25篇

International travel makes people more biased rather than broad-minded. Why improve the understanding of the countries visited? Some people think that the increasing business and cultural contacts between countries are a positive development, but others feel that these will lead to the loss of national identity. Discuss these two views and give your opinion.

Some people think that the increasing business and cultural contact between countries is a positive development Cultural engagement is a positive development, but others, feeling that this will lead to the loss of national identity, discuss two perspectives and see your view as business and cultural engagement national identity.

中文翻译：

国际旅行使人们更具偏见，而不是胸襟开阔，为什么要增进对所访问的了解有些人认为间不断增加的商业和文化接触是一种积极的发展，但另一些人，感觉到这些会导致认同感的丧失讨论这两种观点并给出你的意见一些人认为间不断增加的商业和文化接触是一种积极的发展，但是另一些人，感觉这些会导致身份的丧失讨论两种观点，并将你的观点视为商业和文化接触身份。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第26篇

Some people think that the purpose of university education is to prepare students for employment, but others think that university education has many other functions. Discuss these two views and give their own views. Some students take a year\'s leave between graduation and university so as to travel or work.

In your opinion, in the past, teachers have more advantages than disadvantages in transmitting information, but now teachers are rich in information resources There is no role in education. You agree or disagree. Some people say that the government should pay for health care and education, but others say it is not the responsibility of the government.

Discuss these two views and give your opinion. Some people think that the government should prohibit erous sports and other people. However, they believe that people should have the to choose their favorite sports.

Discuss two views and express your opinions. Some people think that the government has the responsibility to ensure that citizens have a healthy diet, while others think it is a personal responsibility to discuss the two views and give their own opinions. Online shopping is now replacing store shopping.

You think it is a positive or negative development. Mobile phones and the Internet are very useful. However, few elderly people use their hands How can computers and the Internet be useful to the elderly? What should be done to encourage older people to use mobile phones and the Internet? People think that sending criminals to prison is not the best way to deal with them.

Education and job training are better ways to help them. Do you agree or disagree that more and more people change their careers and places of residence many times in their lives? Is it positive or negative.

中文翻译：

两种观点的英语作文模板 第27篇

As we all know, the Internet plays an important role in our life. Most students say that on the Internet, we can read the news at home and abroad and learn foreign languages by ourselves, which is a great help to our study. We can send email to our family and friends, listen to music, watch movies, play computer games, and even don\'t go out shopping.

This is a good way to relax ourselves, but it also has its disadvantages, because many students may waste too much time playing electronic games, which has a negative impact on their learning. The bad information on the Internet has a great impact on them harm. I hope you all know that the Internet plays an important role in our life.

Most students say that on the Internet, we can read domestic and foreign news and learn foreign languages by ourselves, which is a great help to our study. We can send e-mail to our family and friends, listen to music, watch movies, play computer games, and even go shopping without going out. This is a good way to relax ourselves, but it also has its disadvantages Many students may waste too much time playing video games, which has a negative impact on their learning.

What\'s worse, the bad information on the Internet has caused great harm to them. I hope every student can use the Internet to study correctly.

中文翻译：

两种观点的英语作文模板 第28篇

1.揭示画面寓意1句

2.论证语料库（3-5句）▲▲▲

----原因角度（同图表第二段）：

1.社会：

2.经济

3.科技发展：

4.环境；5. 政策；6. 人们观念改变；7.人们意识不足；8.人的需求变化......

----相关事实：

----反方角度：先提出反方观点，再提出自己的观点对反方观点进行驳斥或者补充

----举例论证：

----影响角度（正负面）：

两种观点的英语作文模板 第29篇

On Friday, xiao Ming came home happily after school. First, the teacher left his homework and then xiaoming told his mother, ”I want to play basketball with my classmates.“ Xiao Ming bounces out of the house, holding a basketball in one hand and holding a banana in one hand. He goes to the basketball court to play basketball with his classmates.

On the way, a large yellow banana was quickly wiped out by xiao Ming. The banana peel was dropped by xiao Ming and dropped to the ground without being thrown into the dustbin. He didn\'t stop and went on. Suddenly, xiao Ming saw a strong health sanitation worker, who was holding a big broom and trying to clean up the dirt on the road. See his sweat like a broken line of beads continuous flowing downwards, so the leaves on the tree and the garbage on the road is the darling of the sanitation workers uncle into the truck. Xiao Ming felt very regretful in this scene, thinking that in school teachers often we should take care of the environment. He didn\'t take care of the environment just now, and it also played a role in destroying the environment. Thinking of this three steps and taking two steps back, he picked up the banana skin on the ground and threw it happily into the dustbin.

By this, xiao Ming understood this. Although the sanitation worker is a city beautician, everyone is responsible for protecting the environment.

两种观点的英语作文模板 第30篇

1 ---人---tend to have a favorable attitude toward ------

2 Using bicycle contributes greatly to people’s physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.

使用自行车有助于人们的身体健康，并极大地缓解了交通阻塞。

3 The harder you work, the more progress you make.你越努力，你越进步。

4 Many people seem to overlook the basic fact:许多人似乎忽视了这个基本事实：

5 Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.听音乐能使我们放松。

6 On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge

我们绝对不能忽视知识的价值。

7 There is no one but longs 人们都希望------

8 So precious is time that we can’t afford to waste it.时间是如此珍贵，我们不能浪费它。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第31篇

两种策略教学观点的对比研究

目前，对于策略的定义和本质尚未达到一个一致的认识，比如对于什么是策略行为，什么不是策略行为还 存在着广泛的争论。对策略问题的理论分歧反映在教学上则出现了两种对立的教学方法：一种是直接教学（di rect instruction），另一种是互惠教学（recipiocal instru-ction）。本文试图对这两种方法进行分析比较 ， 并谈谈自己的一些构想。

一、关于策略教学一致的观点和方法

1.策略教学有助于培养创造力

无论是直接教学还是互惠教学，都认为策略教学是培养创造力的重要手段，策略教学最终以形成学生创造 性的思维为最高目的和标准。提出直接教学观的一些学者认为，通过策略教学，可以培养更清楚和更全面地看 待事物的`能力：不同一般地看待事物的能力（例如创造力或“横向思维”）。同时，他们都认为策略是可教的 和可迁移的，主张把认知策略的学习作为一个重要目标正式列入课程计划。教师在教学中必须在考虑知识、智 慧技能学习的同时考虑策略的学习，这一观点受到普遍重视。对职业教育者的民意测验发现，90％的人认为思 维技能方面的教育应该成为教育计划中主要的优先内容。一个被普遍接受的观点是认知策略的学习和智慧技能 的学习一样也是一种学习的形式，而且是重要的学习形式。

2.认知策略是内部心智技能

直接教学和互惠教学都把认知策略作为技能进行教学，称之为思维技能（thingking skill）。波罗教授把 思维定义为“操作技能、 通过它将智力作用在经验上”。互惠教学的拥护者伯瑞特教授反对把认知策略作为言 语声明的规则进行教学，提倡把策略教学过程作为一个程序化过程，强调在学习者的实际行动中证实策略知识 ，而不是把策略作为陈述性知识呈现给学生。1974年，维特罗克提出生成学习的概念，提出了一系列由学习者 采取的旨在促进学习的具体技术（也称生成技术），如列标题与小标题、自己设计问题、写概要、抽象出主要 观点和原理等，就是将策略作为技能进行研究的实例。加涅在策略的定义中也明确指出它是一种内部心智技能 ，是处理内部世界的能力，是自我控制和调节的能力。因此，策略无疑在知识分类中应归为特殊的程序性知识 ，应按程序性知识教学的规律进行教学。

3.反省认知是策略迁移的条件

反省认知是弗拉维尔于70年代提出的一个新概念，指个体对自己的认知过程和结果的意识。它的提出是由 于人们的研究策略时发现策略不能够迁移，只有当个体达到了反省认知水平时，策略才能迁移。这一观点为现 代认知心理学广泛接受，无论是直接教学还是互惠教学都强调反省认知在策略教学中的重要性。鼓励讲授反省 认知策略的科斯特教授认为，教学方法中输入培养反省认知的教学策略，才能将智力行为发展为有意义的教育 结果。他认为这种自控能力是智力任务上成功行为所必要的，并提出一系列加强反省认知的教学策略。

二、关于策略教学的对立观点和方法

1.策略是跨学科的可概括的技能，是特殊的与任务有关的技能。

持直接教学观点的波罗教授认为，尽管存在着科目的差异，但是思考的习惯和能应用于任一学科领域的一 般的思维技能是存在的。例如，愿意寻找可选择的解决途径是一个可概括的思维习惯，而有意地引起争论则是 可应用于任一情景中有助于产生主意的技能。他进一步指出，这些概括性的思维技能确实存在，只是不能在某 一专门的课程中讲授，因为正是这些概括

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两种观点的英语作文模板 第32篇

Many people think that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while other argue that the aid money is misspent by the governments that receive it, so the international aid should not be given to the poor countries in the world. Discuss the two views of international aid, and give your opinion.

With the process of economic globalization, many countries and regions have strengthened cooperation and liaison in the fields of industry, agriculture, trade and finance. In order to dedicate to the mutual development, many developed countries spare no effort to help the poor countries by means of technological, medical and financial aid, which, to my mind, is quite essential to the development of the world. (64 words)

Firstly, aids from developed countries optimize people\'s living standard and eradicate poverty in the poor countries. Due to the backwardness of science and technology, people in some undeveloped countries and regions such as Africa, Latin America and Asia suffer a great deal from poverty, hunger and the scarce of water. International aids from developed countries have improved their living environment and helped them with the development of agriculture, industry and economy. (70 words)

Secondly, international aids give good medical care and help promote hygienic condition in the poor countries. Malaria（虐疾）, cholera（霍乱） and smallpox（天花）were once severe threats to people\'s health. With the help of the World Health Organization and some developed countries, these diseases have been eliminated soon and the residents in the infected areas survived these deadly diseases, which would have devoured millions of lives without international aid.(78 words)

Finally, aids to the undeveloped countries in turn benefit the donators. Due to the limitation of natural and human resources, the production cost rises sharply in the developed countries. With a view to reducing cost, many countries transferred their assembly lines and production bases to the developing countries, which not only solves the problem of low rate of employment in the developing countries but also make full use of the local resources. (72 words)

Nevertheless, some countries are showing great concern about the mal-expense of their aid aroused by bureaucracy and corruption of some governments. Therefore, the governments should take effective measures to utilize international aids reasonably and prevent abuse. Only with the help of international aids, can our world develop more quickly and prosperously. (323 words totally)

两种观点的英语作文模板 第33篇

My favourite occupation

If you ask me what is my favourite will say “A teacher” without any is because of my teachers’ impact on me..

Teachers are considered as the greatest occupation in the try their best to help their students obtain the knoeledge and become useful people in think I will be in honor of teachers .

It is easier to say than to be a good teacher is not easy,so I should establish good foundation now .To study much harder is certainly addition ,try to learn the methodology from the teach old man Endlish in your neighbourhood in your spare time,this can let you have much experience.

I believe that I will be a good teacher in the future.

我的业余爱好

如果你问我什么是我最喜欢的职业，我会说:“老师”毫不犹豫的。这是因为我的老师对我的影响。

老师都被看作是世界上最伟大的职……他们尽其所能来帮助学生获得knoeledge变成有用的人,在社会上我认为我将会在荣誉的教师。

这是更容易说比要成为一名好老师是不容易的，所以我应该建立了良好的基础。学习更加努力的`确是必要的。此外，努力学习的方法从教老人Endlish在你的邻居在业余时间，这可以让你有很多经验。

我相信,我会成为一名优秀的教师。

两种观点的英语作文模板 第34篇

关于时间的两种观点双语美文欣赏

Imagine that you spent your whole life at a single house.

设想你在同一间房子里度过了一生。

Each day of the same hour you entered an artificially-lit room,undressed and took up the same positioning in front of a motion picture photographed one frame of you per day,every day of your life. On your seventy-second birthday,the reel of film was saw yourself growing and aging over seventy-two years in less than half an hour( at sixteen frames per second). Images of this sort ,though terrifying, are helpful in suggesting unfamiliar but useful perspectives of time. They may ,for example ,symbolize the telescoped ,almost momentary charater of the past as seen through the eyes of an anxious or disaffected individual. Or they may suggest the remarkable brevity of our lifes in the cosmic scale of time. If the estimated age of the cosmos were shorted to seventy-two years, a human life would take about ten seconds.

每天在同一时刻，你进入一间人工照明的房间，脱去衣服，在摄影机前摆同一姿势。在你一生所有的日子里，摄影机每天给你拍下一个镜头。在你72岁生日那天，放映这部影片。不到半个小时(每秒16个镜头，总共分钟)，你就看完了自己在72年里的“兴衰”。这样的图像尽管让人惧怕，却能向我们说明那陌生而有用的时间概念。比方说，它们可能象征着转瞬即逝的过去的缩影，如同在一个忧心忡忡或愤愤不平的人眼中所见的那样。或者它们可能说明了在宇宙的时间里，我们生命的异常短暂。如果将宇宙的估计年龄缩短到72年，人的一生可能只有10秒钟。

But look at time the other way. Each day is a minor eternity of over 86000 seconds. During each second, the number of distinct molecular functions going on within the human body is comparable to the mumber of seconds in the estimated age of the cosmos。

但是从另一个角度看时间，每天都有86, 000多秒的小永恒。每一秒钟，人体内所进行的不同的分子作用的次数可与宇宙估计年龄中的秒钟数相比。

A few seconds are long enough for a revolutionary idea, a startling communication, a baby\'s conception, a wounding insult, a sudden death. Depending on how we think of them, our lives can be infinitely long or infinitely short.

几秒钟的时间已足够酝酿一场革命、进行一次惊人的沟通、孕育一个婴孩、制造一次伤人的侮辱、造成一起突然死亡事件。我们的寿命可以是无限长久，也可以是权其短暂，这取决于我们怎么看待这一切。

扩展：灰色类英文词汇

灰色 grey; gray

银灰 silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom

铁灰 iron grey

铅灰 lividity; leaden grey

碳灰 charcoal grey

驼灰 doe

豆灰 rose dust

藕灰 zephyr

莲灰 elderberry

浅莲灰 pale lilac

鸽子灰 dove grey

鼠灰 stale grey; mouse

蟹灰 storm blue

天灰 sky grey

土灰 dust grey

水泥灰 concrete grey

烟灰 smoky grey; ash

雾灰 misty grey

黑灰 grey black; charcoal grey

紫灰 purple grey;cadet;dove grey

深紫灰 heron

淡紫灰 lilac grey

浅绿灰 eucalyptus

浅米灰 moon light

卡其灰 khaki light

蓝灰 blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey

青灰 lividity; steel grey;balsam green

白灰 pale grey

深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey

暗灰 deep grey

中灰 medium grey

浅灰 light grey;ash grey